中学校で学習する英単語の動詞125語です。
動詞の原形・過去形・過去分詞形をまとめました。
範囲については、書籍・サイト等で調べながら私なりに定義したものになりますので、実際に学校で習う範囲と異なる場合がございます。
ぜひご活用ください！
| 原形 | 過去形 | 過去分詞形 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|---|
| advise | advised | advised | 助言する |
| agree | agreed | agreed | 賛同する |
| allow | allowed | allowed | 許す |
| am | was | been | ～である |
| answer | answered | answered | 答える |
| are | were | been | ～である |
| arrive | arrived | arrived | 到着する |
| ask | asked | asked | 尋ねる |
| become | became | become | ～になる |
| begin | began | begun | 始まる |
| believe | believed | believed | 信じる |
| bet | bet / betted | bet / betted | 賭ける |
| bite | bit | bitten | 噛む |
| book | booked | booked | 予約する |
| break | broke | broken | 壊す |
| bring | brought | brought | 持ってくる |
| build | built | built | 建てる |
| buy | bought | bought | 買う |
| call | called | called | 呼ぶ |
| catch | caught | caught | 掴む |
| choose | chose | chosen | 選ぶ |
| clean | cleaned | cleaned | 掃除する |
| close | closed | closed | 閉める |
| come | came | come | 来る |
| cook | cooked | cooked | 作る |
| cost | cost | cost | 費用がかかる |
| cut | cut | cut | 切る |
| dance | danced | danced | 踊る |
| decide | decided | decided | 決定する |
| dig | dug | dug | 掘る |
| do | did | done | する |
| does | did | done | する |
| draw | drew | drawn | 描く |
| drink | drank | drunk | 飲む |
| drive | drove | driven | 運転する |
| eat | ate | eaten | 食べる |
| fall | fell | fallen | 落ちる |
| feed | fed | fed | 食べ物を与える |
| feel | felt | felt | 感じる |
| fight | fought | fought | 戦う |
| find | found | found | 見つける |
| fly | flew | flown | 飛ぶ |
| forget | forgot | forgotten / forgot | 忘れる |
| forgive | forgave | forgiven | 許す |
| get | got | gotten / got | 得る |
| give | gave | given | 与える |
| go | went | gone | 行く |
| grow | grew | grown | 育つ |
| hang | hung | hung | 掛ける |
| have | had | had | 持っている |
| hear | heard | heard | 聞こえる |
| help | helped | helped | 手伝う |
| hide | hid | hidden | 隠す |
| hit | hit | hit | 打つ |
| hold | held | held | 保持する |
| hurt | hurt | hurt | 傷つける |
| is | was | been | ～である |
| keep | kept | kept | 保つ |
| know | knew | known | 知っている |
| lay | laid | laid | 横たえる |
| lead | led | led | 導く |
| learn | learned | learned | 習得する |
| leave | left | left | 去る |
| lend | lent | lent | 貸す |
| let | let | let | ～させる |
| lie | lay | lain | 横たわる |
| like | liked | liked | 好き |
| listen | listened | listened | 聴く |
| live | lived | lived | 住む |
| look | looked | looked | 見る |
| lose | lost | lost | 失う |
| make | made | made | 作る |
| mean | meant | meant | 意味する |
| meet | met | met | 会う |
| mistake | mistook | mistaken | 間違える |
| open | opened | opened | 開ける |
| pay | paid | paid | 支払う |
| play | played | played | する |
| practice | practiced | practiced | 練習する |
| put | put | put | 置く |
| read | read | read | 読む |
| return | returned | returned | 戻る |
| ride | rode | ridden | 乗る |
| ring | rang | rung | 鳴る |
| rise | rose | risen | 昇る |
| run | ran | run | 走る |
| say | said | said | 言う |
| see | saw | seen | 見る |
| sell | sold | sold | 売る |
| send | sent | sent | 送る |
| set | set | set | 配置する |
| shoot | shot | shot | 撃つ |
| show | showed | shown | 見せる |
| shut | shut | shut | 閉じる |
| sing | sang | sung | 歌う |
| sink | sank | sunk | 沈む |
| sit | sat | sat | 座る |
| sleep | slept | slept | 眠る |
| speak | spoke | spoken | 話す |
| stand | stood | stood | 立つ |
| start | started | started | 始める |
| stay | stayed | stayed | 滞在する |
| steal | stole | stolen | 盗む |
| stop | stopped | stopped | 止める |
| study | studied | studied | 勉強する |
| swim | swam | swum | 泳ぐ |
| take | took | taken | 取る |
| talk | talked | talked | 話す |
| teach | taught | taught | 教える |
| tear | tore | torn | 引き裂く |
| tell | told | told | 伝える |
| think | thought | thought | 考える |
| try | tried | tried | しようとする |
| understand | understood | understood | 理解する |
| use | used | used | 使う |
| visit | visited | visited | 訪れる |
| wait | waited | waited | 待つ |
| walk | walked | walked | 歩く |
| want | wanted | wanted | 欲しい |
| wash | washed | washed | 洗う |
| watch | watched | watched | 見る |
| wear | wore | worn | 身につける |
| win | won | won | 勝つ |
| work | worked | worked | 働く |
| write | wrote | written | 書く |